Major Group: Gastropoda Order: Neotaenioglossa Family: Bithyniidae Genus: Gabbia This family is represented in Australia by a single genus, Gabbia. |
Descriptive Features: shells coiled (almost always dextral)
radula with 7 teeth in each row (central, and a pair of marginal and lateral teeth - taenioglossan condition)
eyes located on outer side (usually at base) of tentacles
sexes typically separate, rarely protandric hermaphrodites
eyes typically on bulges at outer sides of tentacle bases
also distinguished by ultra structural differences in the osphradium, sperm etc
shells small, coiled, dextral, typically conical (but can be flattened to elongate)
aperture lacks an anterior channel
penis typically attached to right side of head behind right tentacle (sometimes almost central on head)
penis bifid
Size: |
|
Gabbia australis |
|
|
|
Taxonomic Checklist: Species Gabbia adusta Ponder Gabbia affinis Brazier ms Smith Gabbia beecheyi Ponder Gabbia campicola Ponder Gabbia carinata Ponder Gabbia clathrata Ponder Gabbia davisi Ponder Gabbia fontana Ponder Gabbia iredalei Cotton Gabbia kendricki Ponder Gabbia kessneri Ponder Gabbia lutaria Ponder Gabbia microcosta Ponder Gabbia napierensis Ponder Gabbia obesa Ponder Gabbia pallidula Ponder Gabbia rotunda Ponder Gabbia smithii Tate Gabbia spiralis Ponder Gabbia tumida Ponder Gabbia vertiginosa Frauenfeld |
|
Distribution: SW WA, N WA, N NT, Qld, NSW
Sensitivity Rating: SIGNAL grade 3
Functional Feeding Group: scrapers |
|
Howard Springs, Darwin NT |
|
|
Ecology: Instream habitat: Gabbia australis occurs in slow flowing and still waters such as the backwaters or rivers and billabongs. Feeding ecology: Gabbia australis snails are grazers of periphyton. Habit: Life history: |
|
Information Sources: Ponder 2001, 2003, 2013, Smith 1992, 1996, 2002c, Gooderham & Tsyrlin 2002 Key to Species: Ponder 2003 |
|
|
|